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Determining the architectures of macromolecular assemblies

Frank Alber, Svetlana Dokudovskaya, Liesbeth M. Veenhoff, Wenzhu Zhang, Julia Kipper, Damien Devos, Adisetyantari Suprapto, Orit Karni-Schmidt, Rosemary Williams, Brian T. Chait (), Michael P. Rout () and Andrej Sali ()
Additional contact information
Frank Alber: and California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Byers Hall, Suite 503B, 1700 4th Street, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94158-2330, USA
Svetlana Dokudovskaya: Laboratory of Cellular and Structural Biology, and,
Liesbeth M. Veenhoff: Laboratory of Cellular and Structural Biology, and,
Wenzhu Zhang: Laboratory of Mass Spectrometry and Gaseous Ion Chemistry, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA
Julia Kipper: Laboratory of Cellular and Structural Biology, and,
Damien Devos: and California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Byers Hall, Suite 503B, 1700 4th Street, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94158-2330, USA
Adisetyantari Suprapto: Laboratory of Cellular and Structural Biology, and,
Orit Karni-Schmidt: Laboratory of Cellular and Structural Biology, and,
Rosemary Williams: Laboratory of Cellular and Structural Biology, and,
Brian T. Chait: Laboratory of Mass Spectrometry and Gaseous Ion Chemistry, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA
Michael P. Rout: Laboratory of Cellular and Structural Biology, and,
Andrej Sali: and California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Byers Hall, Suite 503B, 1700 4th Street, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94158-2330, USA

Nature, 2007, vol. 450, issue 7170, 683-694

Abstract: Abstract To understand the workings of a living cell, we need to know the architectures of its macromolecular assemblies. Here we show how proteomic data can be used to determine such structures. The process involves the collection of sufficient and diverse high-quality data, translation of these data into spatial restraints, and an optimization that uses the restraints to generate an ensemble of structures consistent with the data. Analysis of the ensemble produces a detailed architectural map of the assembly. We developed our approach on a challenging model system, the nuclear pore complex (NPC). The NPC acts as a dynamic barrier, controlling access to and from the nucleus, and in yeast is a 50 MDa assembly of 456 proteins. The resulting structure, presented in an accompanying paper, reveals the configuration of the proteins in the NPC, providing insights into its evolution and architectural principles. The present approach should be applicable to many other macromolecular assemblies.

Date: 2007
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DOI: 10.1038/nature06404

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