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Nanog safeguards pluripotency and mediates germline development

Ian Chambers (), Jose Silva, Douglas Colby, Jennifer Nichols, Bianca Nijmeijer, Morag Robertson, Jan Vrana, Ken Jones, Lars Grotewold and Austin Smith
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Ian Chambers: MRC Centre Development in Stem Cell Biology, Institute for Stem Cell Research, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, King’s Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JQ, UK
Jose Silva: Wellcome Trust Centre for Stem Cell Research,
Douglas Colby: MRC Centre Development in Stem Cell Biology, Institute for Stem Cell Research, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, King’s Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JQ, UK
Jennifer Nichols: Wellcome Trust Centre for Stem Cell Research,
Bianca Nijmeijer: MRC Centre Development in Stem Cell Biology, Institute for Stem Cell Research, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, King’s Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JQ, UK
Morag Robertson: MRC Centre Development in Stem Cell Biology, Institute for Stem Cell Research, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, King’s Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JQ, UK
Jan Vrana: MRC Centre Development in Stem Cell Biology, Institute for Stem Cell Research, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, King’s Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JQ, UK
Ken Jones: Wellcome Trust Centre for Stem Cell Research,
Lars Grotewold: MRC Centre Development in Stem Cell Biology, Institute for Stem Cell Research, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, King’s Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JQ, UK
Austin Smith: Wellcome Trust Centre for Stem Cell Research,

Nature, 2007, vol. 450, issue 7173, 1230-1234

Abstract: Nanog changes tack In 2003 the transcription factor Nanog was identified as a key contributor to the property that makes embryonic stem cells unique: pluripotency. Nanog, named after Tir nan Og, the 'land of the forever-young' of Celtic myth, was thought to be required for stem cells to multiply while retaining the potential to differentiate. New work in mouse embryonic stem cells suggests a rather different picture. In fact Nanog is not essential for maintaining pluripotency; its levels fluctuate, but Nanog appears to stabilize the pluripotent state by resisting or reversing alternative states of gene expression.

Date: 2007
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DOI: 10.1038/nature06403

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