Evidence for a terminal Pt(iv)-oxo complex exhibiting diverse reactivity
Elena Poverenov,
Irena Efremenko,
Anatoly I. Frenkel,
Yehoshoa Ben-David,
Linda J. W. Shimon,
Gregory Leitus,
Leonid Konstantinovski,
Jan M. L. Martin and
David Milstein ()
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Elena Poverenov: Department of Organic Chemistry,
Irena Efremenko: Department of Organic Chemistry,
Anatoly I. Frenkel: Yeshiva University, New York, New York 10016, USA
Yehoshoa Ben-David: Department of Organic Chemistry,
Linda J. W. Shimon: Unit of Chemical Research Support, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Gregory Leitus: Unit of Chemical Research Support, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Leonid Konstantinovski: Unit of Chemical Research Support, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Jan M. L. Martin: Department of Organic Chemistry,
David Milstein: Department of Organic Chemistry,
Nature, 2008, vol. 455, issue 7216, 1093-1096
Abstract:
Catalytic oxidation: a platinum standard Many important biological and chemical processes, including photocatalytic water oxidation to molecular oxygen (of interest as a route to artificial photosynthesis) and the activation of dioxygen on metal surfaces, are thought to involve transition metal terminal oxo complexes. Poverenov et al. now report the synthesis of a platinum based oxidizing reagent with potentially useful characteristics. It's a d6 Pt(IV) terminal oxo complex that is not stabilized by an electron accepting ligand framework, and so exhibits reactivity as both an inter- and intra-molecular oxygen donor and as an electrophile. It also undergoes water activation to produce a terminal dihydroxo complex, which may be of relevance to the mechanism of water oxidation and other catalytic reactions.
Date: 2008
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DOI: 10.1038/nature07356
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