Human occludin is a hepatitis C virus entry factor required for infection of mouse cells
Alexander Ploss,
Matthew J. Evans,
Valeriya A. Gaysinskaya,
Maryline Panis,
Hana You,
Ype P. de Jong and
Charles M. Rice ()
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Alexander Ploss: Center for the Study of Hepatitis C, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, 10065 USA
Matthew J. Evans: Center for the Study of Hepatitis C, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, 10065 USA
Valeriya A. Gaysinskaya: Center for the Study of Hepatitis C, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, 10065 USA
Maryline Panis: Center for the Study of Hepatitis C, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, 10065 USA
Hana You: Center for the Study of Hepatitis C, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, 10065 USA
Ype P. de Jong: Center for the Study of Hepatitis C, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, 10065 USA
Charles M. Rice: Center for the Study of Hepatitis C, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, 10065 USA
Nature, 2009, vol. 457, issue 7231, 882-886
Abstract:
Hepatitis C: model answer The development of an effective vaccine and specific antiviral therapies against hepatitis C virus (HCV), a leading cause of liver disease, has been hampered by the lack of a convenient small animal model. With the identification of the gap junction protein occludin as the fourth and final key component of the hepatitis C virus cell-entry receptor, that elusive lab model may have come a step nearer. In addition to human occludin, viral infection of murine cells requires expression of the previously identified HCV entry factors CD81, scavenger receptor class B type I, and claudin-1.
Date: 2009
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DOI: 10.1038/nature07684
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