Sex-Specific Correlates of Walking Speed in a Wide Age-Ranged Population

Magdalena I. Tolea, Paul T. Costa, Antonio Terracciano, Michael Griswold, Eleanor M. Simonsick, Samer S. Najjar, Angelo Scuteri, Barbara Deiana, Marco Orrù, Marco Masala, Manuela Uda, David Schlessinger and Luigi Ferrucci

The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, 2010, vol. 65B, issue 2, 174-184

Abstract: The goals of this cross-sectional study were to explore correlates of walking speed in a large wide age-ranged population and to identify factors affecting lower walking speed at older ages. Participants were 3,872 community-dwelling adults in the first follow-up of the SardiNIA study who completed a 4-m walking test. Sex-specific correlates of walking speed included marital status, height, waist circumference, pulse wave velocity, comorbidity, subjective health, strength, and personality. Effect modifiers of the age--walking speed association included extraversion ( =55 years, p = .012) in women, and openness (

Date: 2010
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