Measuring Self-Perceptions of Aging: Differences Between Measures When Predicting Health Outcomes

Socioeconomic status and health: What we know and what we don’t

Jordan Boeder, Dwight C K Tse and Yuval Palgi

The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, 2021, vol. 76, issue 5, 825-835

Abstract: ObjectivesThe majority of self-perceptions of aging (SPA) research uses either a combination of the Aging-related Cognitions (AgeCog) scales of Ongoing Development and Physical Loss, or the Attitudes Towards Own Aging (ATOA) subscale to assess views on aging. Although these scales are used interchangeably, the valence (positive/negative) and the specificity of the view on aging (domain-based/general) being assessed are not consistent. This study investigates how different measures of SPA relate to one another and whether they differentially predict various types of health outcomes (psychological/physiological; well-being/ill-being).MethodData from the 2008 and 2014 waves of the German Aging Survey (DEAS; N = 3,745), a population-based representative survey of adults aged 40–95, was used to examine the relationship between the AgeCog scales and the ATOA subscale, as well as the differences in the types of health outcomes each predicts.ResultsThe correlations between the AgeCog scales and the ATOA were higher than the correlation between the AgeCog scales (p

Keywords: Attitudes Towards Own Aging; Depression; Life satisfaction; Physical functioning; Views of aging (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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