International family migration and the dual-earner model

On the origin of gender roles: women and the plough

Martin D Munk, Till Nikolka and Panu Poutvaara

Journal of Economic Geography, 2022, vol. 22, issue 2, 263-287

Abstract: We analyze couples’ joint decisions about emigration and labor force participation using survey data on Danish emigrants, combined with full population administrative data. Couples are most likely to emigrate if the male partner or both partners hold a college degree and least likely to emigrate if neither of the partners is college educated. Probability that a dual-earner couple emigrates increases with the primary earner’s income. In most couples, both partners work before emigration, while after migrating outside the Nordic countries almost half of the women stay at home. Survey responses reveal that men mainly migrate for work reasons and women for family reasons. Our findings suggest that the dual-earner model may not be strongly ingrained among emigrating couples. Instead, female labor force participation abroad varies widely between different destinations.

Keywords: International migration; family migration; female labor force participation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D13 F22 J12 J22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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Related works:
Working Paper: International Family Migration and the Dual-Earner Model (2017)
Working Paper: International Family Migration and the Dual-Earner Model (2017)
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