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The Economics of Women’s Rights

Michèle Tertilt, Matthias Doepke, Anne Hannusch and Laura Montenbruck

Journal of the European Economic Association, 2022, vol. 20, issue 6, 2271-2316

Abstract: Two centuries ago, in most countries around the world, women were unable to vote, had no say over their own children or property, and could not obtain a divorce. Women have gradually gained rights in many areas of life, and this legal expansion has been closely intertwined with economic development. We aim to understand the drivers behind these reforms. To this end, we distinguish between four types of women’s rights—economic, political, labor, and body—and document their evolution over the past 50 years across countries. We summarize the political-economy mechanisms that link economic development to changes in women’s rights and show empirically that these mechanisms account for a large share of the variation in women’s rights across countries and over time.

Date: 2022
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Working Paper: The Economics of Women's Rights (2022) Downloads
Working Paper: The economics of women’s rights (2022) Downloads
Working Paper: The Economics of Women's Rights (2022) Downloads
Working Paper: The Economics of Women's Rights (2022) Downloads
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