Innovative investments, financial imperfections, and the Italian business cycle
Daniela Bragoli,
Flavia Cortelezzi,
Giovanni Marseguerra and
Massimiliano Rigon ()
Oxford Economic Papers, 2020, vol. 72, issue 2, 412-434
Abstract:
We analyse empirically the relationship between financial imperfections and firms’ innovative activities over the business cycle, using an Italian firm-level dataset based on survey data on innovation and balance sheet information over the period 2004–10. We explore how innovative investment decisions changed prior to and after the credit crunch of 2008, also focusing on the effect of firm’ financial vulnerability measured by the Whited and Wu (2006) index (WW index). Results show that the link between innovative expenditure patterns and the business cycle is very weak in the absence of credit restrictions and financial vulnerability. The crisis, per se, and the financial vulnerability, per se, do not change this weak relation. The latter becomes highly pro-cyclical only in one case: when firms are financially vulnerable and have to face tight credit conditions.
JEL-codes: E22 E32 O16 O30 O32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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