Differences in Wage Distributions Between Canada and the United States: An Application of a Flexible Estimator of Distribution Functions in the Presence of Covariates

Stephen G. Donald, David Green and Harry Paarsch

The Review of Economic Studies, 2000, vol. 67, issue 4, 609-633

Abstract: We construct a tractable, flexible-functional-form estimator of cumulative distribution functions for non-negative random variables which admits large numbers of covariates. The estimator adopts and extends techniques from the spell-duration literature for estimating hazard functions to distribution functions for wages, earnings, and income. We apply these methods to investigate sources of wage inequality for full-time male workers between Canada and the United States, finding that the Canadian wage density has a thinner left tail because low-educated workers have higher pay and a thinner right tail because of a lower proportion of highly-educated workers. Unions appear to play a large role in these outcomes.

Date: 2000
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:restud:v:67:y:2000:i:4:p:609-633.

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