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Estimating the Elasticity of Intertemporal Substitution Using Mortgage Notches

Michael Best, James Cloyne, Ethan Ilzetzki and Henrik J Kleven

The Review of Economic Studies, 2020, vol. 87, issue 2, 656-690

Abstract: Using a novel source of quasi-experimental variation in interest rates, we develop a new approach to estimating the Elasticity of Intertemporal Substitution (EIS). In the U.K., the mortgage interest rate features discrete jumps—notches—at thresholds for the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio. These notches generate large bunching below the critical LTV thresholds and missing mass above them. We develop a dynamic model that links these empirical moments to the underlying structural EIS. The average EIS is small, around 0.1, and quite homogeneous in the population. This finding is robust to structural assumptions and can allow for uncertainty, a wide range of risk preferences, portfolio reallocation, liquidity constraints, present bias, and optimization frictions. Our findings have implications for the numerous calibration studies that rely on larger values of the EIS.

Keywords: Elasticity of Intertemporal Substitution; mortgage borrowing; interest rate notches; bunching; structural estimation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D1 D14 D15 E2 E21 E4 E43 H3 H31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (44)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Estimating the elasticity of intertemporal substitution using mortgage notches (2020) Downloads
Working Paper: Estimating the Elasticity of Intertemporal Substitution Using Mortgage Notches (2018) Downloads
Working Paper: Estimating the Elasticity of Intertemporal Substitution Using Mortgage Notches (2018) Downloads
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