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Inference with Many Weak Instruments

Anna Mikusheva and Liyang Sun

The Review of Economic Studies, 2022, vol. 89, issue 5, 2663-2686

Abstract: We develop a concept of weak identification in linear instrumental variable models in which the number of instruments can grow at the same rate or slower than the sample size. We propose a jackknifed version of the classical weak identification-robust Anderson–Rubin (AR) test statistic. Large-sample inference based on the jackknifed AR is valid under heteroscedasticity and weak identification. The feasible version of this statistic uses a novel variance estimator. The test has uniformly correct size and good power properties. We also develop a pre-test for weak identification that is related to the size property of a Wald test based on the Jackknife Instrumental Variable Estimator. This new pre-test is valid under heteroscedasticity and with many instruments.

Keywords: Instrumental variables; Weak identification; Dimensionality asymptotics; C12; C36; C55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (19)

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The Review of Economic Studies is currently edited by Thomas Chaney, Xavier d’Haultfoeuille, Andrea Galeotti, Bård Harstad, Nir Jaimovich, Katrine Loken, Elias Papaioannou, Vincent Sterk and Noam Yuchtman

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