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Long-Horizon Stock Returns Are Positively Skewed

Adam Farago and Erik Hjalmarsson

Review of Finance, 2023, vol. 27, issue 2, 495-538

Abstract: At long horizons, multiplicative compounding induces strong-to-extreme positive skewness into stock returns; the magnitude of the effect is primarily determined by single-period volatility. Consequently, at horizons greater than 5 years, returns—individual or portfolio—will be positively skewed under reasonable parameterizations. From an investor perspective, the strong positive skewness implies that the mean compound return will serve as a poor guide for typical long-horizon outcomes. Moreover, the large effects of compounding on higher-order moments are shown to affect the validity of Taylor expansions used to approximate preferences for skewness, when applied to returns of annual or longer horizons.

Keywords: Compound returns; Long-run returns; Portfolio choice; Skewness (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C58 G11 G12 G17 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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