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Dual Ownership and Risk-Taking Incentives in Managerial Compensation*

Tao Chen, Li Zhang and Qifei Zhu

Review of Finance, 2023, vol. 27, issue 5, 1823-1857

Abstract: This article studies how the three-way interaction among shareholders, creditors, and managers shapes firms’ executive compensation. Firms with a higher ownership share by “dual holders”—institutional investors that simultaneously hold equity and bond of the company—adopt a less risk-inducing compensation structure: less stock options and more inside debt. Exploiting financial institution mergers that increase or decrease dual ownership for portfolio companies, we identify a causal link between dual ownership and CEO compensation policies. Mutual fund proxy voting data suggest that shareholder voting is an important channel for dual holders to implement less convex contracts.

Keywords: CEO compensation; Managerial risk-taking; Shareholder-creditor conflict; Dual ownership; Institutional investors (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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