Rules versus Discretion in Bank Resolution
Ansgar Walther,
Lucy White and
Itay Goldstein
The Review of Financial Studies, 2020, vol. 33, issue 12, 5594-5629
Abstract:
Recent reforms have given regulators broad powers to “bail-in” bank creditors during financial crises. We analyze efficient bail-ins and their implementation. To preserve liquidity, regulators must avoid signaling negative private information to creditors. Therefore, optimal bail-ins in bad times only depend on public information. As a result, the optimal policy cannot be implemented if regulators have wide discretion, due to an informational time-inconsistency problem. Rules mandating tough bail-ins after bad public signals, or contingent convertible (co-co) bonds, improve welfare. We further show that bail-in and bailout policies are complementary: if bailouts are possible, then discretionary bail-ins are more effective.
JEL-codes: G01 G18 G21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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