Does Household Finance Affect the Political Process? Evidence from Voter Turnout During a Housing Crisis
Loan originations and defaults in the mortgage crisis: The role of the middle class
W Ben McCartney
The Review of Financial Studies, 2021, vol. 34, issue 2, 949-984
Abstract:
I examine the effect of house price declines on voter participation using a novel person-level panel data set. Contrary to what the “angry voter hypothesis” predicts, I find that a 10% decline in local house prices decreases the participation rate of the average mortgaged homeowner by 1.6 percentage points. Consistent with a financial distress channel, house price declines have no effects on renters and particularly severe effects on highly leveraged households. My findings are consistent with the existence of a feedback loop between financial distress and inequality operating through voter participation.
JEL-codes: D10 D72 H31 R20 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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