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Credit Cycles, Expectations, and Corporate Investment

Huseyin Gulen, Mihai Ion, Candace E Jens and Stefano Rossi

The Review of Financial Studies, 2024, vol. 37, issue 11, 3335-3385

Abstract: We provide a systematic empirical assessment of the Minsky hypothesis that business fluctuations stem from irrational swings in expectations. Using predictable firm-level forecast errors, we build an aggregate index of irrational expectations and use it to provide three sets of results. First, we show that our index predicts aggregate credit cycles. Next, we show that these predictable credit cycles drive cycles in firm-level debt issuance and investment and similar cycles between financially constrained and unconstrained firms, as Minsky predicts. Finally, we show more pronounced cycles in firm-level financing and investment for firms with ex ante more optimistic expectations. (JEL G31, G32, G40, E32, E44)

Date: 2024
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Working Paper: Credit Cycles, Expectations, and Corporate Investment (2019) Downloads
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The Review of Financial Studies is currently edited by Itay Goldstein

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