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Do Robots Increase Wealth Dispersion?

Francisco Gomes, Thomas Jansson and Yigitcan Karabulut

The Review of Financial Studies, 2024, vol. 37, issue 1, 119-160

Abstract: We document significant negative effects of exposure to increased automation at work on household wealth accumulation. Beyond the income and savings channels, we uncover a novel mechanism contributing to the negative wealth effects of automation that arises through the endogenous optimal portfolio decisions of households. We show that households rebalance their financial wealth away from the stock market in response to increased human capital risk induced by pervasive automation, thereby attaining lower wealth levels and relative positions in the wealth distribution. Our evidence suggests that the portfolio channel amplifies the inequality-enhancing effects of increased automation.Authors have furnished an Internet Appendix, which is available on the Oxford University Press Web site next to the link to the final published paper online.

JEL-codes: D1 D31 E21 G11 J24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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The Review of Financial Studies is currently edited by Itay Goldstein

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