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Meta-Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Studies in Celiac Disease and Rheumatoid Arthritis Identifies Fourteen Non-HLA Shared Loci

Alexandra Zhernakova, Eli A Stahl, Gosia Trynka, Soumya Raychaudhuri, Eleanora A Festen, Lude Franke, Harm-Jan Westra, Rudolf S N Fehrmann, Fina A S Kurreeman, Brian Thomson, Namrata Gupta, Jihane Romanos, Ross McManus, Anthony W Ryan, Graham Turner, Elisabeth Brouwer, Marcel D Posthumus, Elaine F Remmers, Francesca Tucci, Rene Toes, Elvira Grandone, Maria Cristina Mazzilli, Anna Rybak, Bozena Cukrowska, Marieke J H Coenen, Timothy R D J Radstake, Piet L C M van Riel, Yonghong Li, Paul I W de Bakker, Peter K Gregersen, Jane Worthington, Katherine A Siminovitch, Lars Klareskog, Tom W J Huizinga, Cisca Wijmenga and Robert M Plenge

PLOS Genetics, 2011, vol. 7, issue 2, 1-13

Abstract: Epidemiology and candidate gene studies indicate a shared genetic basis for celiac disease (CD) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but the extent of this sharing has not been systematically explored. Previous studies demonstrate that 6 of the established non-HLA CD and RA risk loci (out of 26 loci for each disease) are shared between both diseases. We hypothesized that there are additional shared risk alleles and that combining genome-wide association study (GWAS) data from each disease would increase power to identify these shared risk alleles. We performed a meta-analysis of two published GWAS on CD (4,533 cases and 10,750 controls) and RA (5,539 cases and 17,231 controls). After genotyping the top associated SNPs in 2,169 CD cases and 2,255 controls, and 2,845 RA cases and 4,944 controls, 8 additional SNPs demonstrated P

Date: 2011
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pgen00:1002004

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1002004

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