Genome-Wide Search for Gene-Gene Interactions in Colorectal Cancer
Shuo Jiao, 
Li Hsu, 
Sonja Berndt, 
Stéphane Bézieau, 
Hermann Brenner, 
Daniel Buchanan, 
Bette J Caan, 
Peter T Campbell, 
Christopher S Carlson, 
Graham Casey, 
Andrew T Chan, 
Jenny Chang-Claude, 
Stephen Chanock, 
David V Conti, 
Keith R Curtis, 
David Duggan, 
Steven Gallinger, 
Stephen B Gruber, 
Tabitha A Harrison, 
Richard B Hayes, 
Brian E Henderson, 
Michael Hoffmeister, 
John L Hopper, 
Thomas J Hudson, 
Carolyn M Hutter, 
Rebecca D Jackson, 
Mark A Jenkins, 
Elizabeth D Kantor, 
Laurence N Kolonel, 
Sébastien Küry, 
Loic Le Marchand, 
Mathieu Lemire, 
Polly A Newcomb, 
John D Potter, 
Conghui Qu, 
Stephanie A Rosse, 
Robert E Schoen, 
Fred R Schumacher, 
Daniela Seminara, 
Martha L Slattery, 
Cornelia M Ulrich, 
Brent W Zanke and 
Ulrike Peters
PLOS ONE, 2012, vol. 7, issue 12, 1-14
Abstract:
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have successfully identified a number of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. However, these susceptibility loci known today explain only a small fraction of the genetic risk. Gene-gene interaction (GxG) is considered to be one source of the missing heritability. To address this, we performed a genome-wide search for pair-wise GxG associated with CRC risk using 8,380 cases and 10,558 controls in the discovery phase and 2,527 cases and 2,658 controls in the replication phase. We developed a simple, but powerful method for testing interaction, which we term the Average Risk Due to Interaction (ARDI). With this method, we conducted a genome-wide search to identify SNPs showing evidence for GxG with previously identified CRC susceptibility loci from 14 independent regions. We also conducted a genome-wide search for GxG using the marginal association screening and examining interaction among SNPs that pass the screening threshold (p
Date: 2012
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0052535
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052535
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