Trente ans d'agriculture finistérienne

F. Benkhira, Jean Vincent and Fatiha Fort

Économie rurale, 1988, vol. 184, issue 1, 161-170

Abstract: [fre] Depuis 1949, dans la zone de St-Ségal, près de Châteaulin (Finistère), quatre enquêtes techniques, économiques et sociologiques ont porté, en 1949, 1960, 1969, 1984, sur toutes les exploitations de ce territoire de 3 000 ha (150 fermes en 1950, 64 en 1984). . L'évolution technico-économique est très forte, à l'image de celle de la Bretagne agricole, et ceci surtout entre 1960 et 1974. . Aujourd'hui, la diversité des systèmes de production et des types socio-économiques d'exploitation est considérable. Le tissu social agricole se désagrège. . Les changements techniques (mécanisation, report de la main d'œuvre masculine vers l'élevage, ...) semblent n'induire des changements sociaux qu'avec un décalage important dans le temps. [eng] Since 1949, in the area of St Segal, near Châteaulin (Finistère) four agricultural, economical and sociological surveys studied, in 1949, 1960, 1969, 1984 all the farm holdings located in this 3 000 ha area (150 estates in 1950, 64 in 1984). . Technical and economical changes are very important, as much as they have been for the whole agriculture of Brittany, especially between 1960 and 1974. Today, types of farms are many, due to differences between their products or their socio-economical structures. The ancient social links between farmers have been fading away. . Technical changes (machinery, shift of the male labour force towards animal husbandry, ...) seem to induce social change only with a big time-gap.

Date: 1988
Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1988.3907
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