Human Development European City Index: Methodology And Results
Víctor Raúl López Ruiz (),
Domingo Nevado Peńa (),
José Luis Alfaro Navarro () and
Adriana Grigorescu ()
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Víctor Raúl López Ruiz: Department of Applied Economy – Econometrics, University of Castilla La Mancha – UCLM, Spain
Domingo Nevado Peńa: Department of Financial Economics and Accounting, UCLM, Spain.
José Luis Alfaro Navarro: Faculty of Economic and Business Sciences, UCLM.
Journal for Economic Forecasting, 2014, issue 3, 72-87
Abstract:
Knowledge externalities are considered by the Intellectual Capital Outlook as generator of long-term wealth. In this scenario, human capital has a key role in the local development. In this paper, we propose a novel methodology to determine the human development capacities of knowledge cities supported by a composite index of intangible factors of human resources. In this sense, we estimated a human capital index that covers two resources (individual and social conditions) and seven dimensions with 31 indicators from the urban audit database. We built a European cities ranking to 158 cities from 24 countries. The results show the growth of a new 4gap of divergence. Cities are competing for the attraction of wealth in a divergent scenario, in which human capital is the component that opens the diverging gap between them
Keywords: human capital; index; development; cities; ranking (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F02 J24 O3 O57 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:rjr:romjef:v::y:2014:i:3:p:72-87
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