Household Energy Demand and the Equity and Efficiency Aspects of Subsidy Reform in Indonesia

Susan Olivia and John Gibson

The Energy Journal, 2008, vol. 29, issue 1, 21-40

Abstract: The proper design of price interventions in energy markets requires consideration of equity and efficiency effects. In this paper, budget survey data from 29,000 Indonesian households are used to estimate a demand system for five energy sources, which is identified by the spatial variation in unit values (expenditures divided by quantities). We correct for the various quality and measurement error biases that result when unit values are used as proxies for market prices. The price elasticities are combined with tax and subsidy rates to calculate the marginal social cost of price changes for each item. The results suggest that even with high levels of inequality aversion there is a case for reducing the large subsidies on kerosene in Indonesia, supporting the reforms that have been announced recently.

Keywords: Household energy; demand elasticities; fuels; subsidies; unit values; Indonesia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.5547/ISSN0195-6574-EJ-Vol29-No1-2 (text/html)

Related works:
Journal Article: Household Energy Demand and the Equity and Efficiency Aspects of Subsidy Reform in Indonesia (2008)
Working Paper: Household Energy Demand and the Equity and Efficiency Aspects of Subsidy Reform in Indonesia (2006)
Working Paper: Household Energy Demand and the Equity and Efficiency Aspects of Subsidy Reform in Indonesia (2006)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:enejou:v:29:y:2008:i:1:p:21-40

DOI: 10.5547/ISSN0195-6574-EJ-Vol29-No1-2

Access Statistics for this article

More articles in The Energy Journal
Bibliographic data for series maintained by SAGE Publications ().