On the Frequency of Severe Terrorist Events
Aaron Clauset,
Maxwell Young and
Kristian Skrede Gleditsch
Additional contact information
Aaron Clauset: Santa Fe Institute, New Mexico and Department of Computer Science, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque
Maxwell Young: Department of Computer Science, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque
Kristian Skrede Gleditsch: Department of Government, University of Essex, United Kingdom and Centre for the Study of Civil War, Oslo, Norway
Journal of Conflict Resolution, 2007, vol. 51, issue 1, 58-87
Abstract:
In the spirit of Lewis Richardson’s original study of the statistics of deadly conflicts, we study the frequency and severity of terrorist attacks worldwide since 1968. We show that these events are uniformly characterized by the phenomenon of “scale invariance,†that is, the frequency scales as an inverse power of the severity, P(x) Αx -α . We find that this property is a robust feature of terrorism, persisting when we control for economic development of the target country, the type of weapon used, and even for short time scales. Further, we show that the center of the distribution oscillates slightly with a period of roughly τ≈ 13 years, that there exist significant temporal correlations in the frequency of severe events, and that current models of event incidence cannot account for these variations or the scale invariance property of global terrorism. Finally, we describe a simple toy model for the generation of these statistics and briefly discuss its implications.
Keywords: terrorism; frequency-severity statistics; scale invariance; Richardson’s law (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)
Downloads: (external link)
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0022002706296157 (text/html)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:jocore:v:51:y:2007:i:1:p:58-87
DOI: 10.1177/0022002706296157
Access Statistics for this article
More articles in Journal of Conflict Resolution from Peace Science Society (International)
Bibliographic data for series maintained by SAGE Publications ().