Are Fair Weather Fans Affected by Weather? Rainfall, Habit Formation, and Live Game Attendance

Qi Ge, Brad Humphreys and Kun Zhou

Journal of Sports Economics, 2020, vol. 21, issue 3, 304-322

Abstract: We analyze habit formation in sports attendance utilizing rainfall as an unexpected, transitory shock to attendance costs. Using attendance data from Major League Baseball (MLB) and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration weather data, we analyze the impact of variation in game day weather conditions on current and future MLB attendance. The empirical strategy permits identification of both the formation and persistence of habit from exogenous weather shocks. Past adverse weather shocks increase future attendance by about 200 fans per game. This contributes to the literature developing empirical evidence of habit formation in the field and provides policy implications for optimal ticket-pricing strategies.

Keywords: habit formation; rainfall; attendance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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Working Paper: Are Fair Weather Fans Affected by Weather? Rainfall, Habit Formation and Live Game Attendance (2017)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:jospec:v:21:y:2020:i:3:p:304-322

DOI: 10.1177/1527002519885427

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