Political ideology does not predict self-control in Stroop task performance: new evidence using an incentivized task

David Dickinson

Journal of the Economic Science Association, 2023, vol. 9, issue 2, No 10, 319-326

Abstract: Abstract An intriguing study concluded that political conservatives exhibited enhanced self-control using the Stroop task [Clarkson et al.: The self-control consequences of political ideology. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A, 112(27): 8250–8253 (2015)]. We preregistered our plans to re-examine this finding using a larger, representative, incentivized, and ideologically balanced sample (n = 476). Across a variety of specifications, we report a consistent null effect of ideology on Stroop response latencies and the Stroop interference effect. These findings suggest that the previously reported result may not generalize. We conclude that there is no causal relationship between political ideology and self-control, as measured by the Stroop task.

Keywords: Self-control; Political ideology; Individual differences; Experiments (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C91 D91 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1007/s40881-023-00133-7

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