A pitchfork bifurcation in the tatonnement process
Venkatesh Bala
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Venkatesh Bala: Department of Economics, McGill University, 855 Sherbrooke St. W., Montreal, CANADA H3A 2T7
Economic Theory, 1997, vol. 10, issue 3, 530 pages
Abstract:
This note extends the example of Gale (1963) by considering the continuous time tatonnement process for a class of two agent, two commodity exchange economies, parametrized by a number µ∈(0,1). We demonstrate that as the parameter passes a threshold value µ* the unique, globally stable competitive equilibrium loses local stability while two new locally stable equilibria appear. Intuitively, as µ increases the income effect become increasingly more important relative to substitution effect, and eventually overwhelms the latter. As the parameter µ approaches 1, the economy tends to the example considered by Gale, as does the limiting behavior of the tatonnement.
JEL-codes: C62 D50 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1997-09-16
Note: Received: February 28, 1996; revised version August 5, 1996
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