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Medical insurance with rank-dependent utility

Matthew J. Ryan and Rhema Vaithianathan

Economic Theory, 2003, vol. 22, issue 3, 689-698

Abstract: A well-known result in the medical insurance literature is that zero co-insurance is never second-best for insurance contracts subject to moral hazard. We replace the usual expected utility assumption with a version of the rank-dependent utility (RDU) model that has greater experimental support. When consumers exhibit such preferences, we show that zero co-insurance may in fact be optimal, especially for low-risk consumers. Indeed, it is even possible that the first-best and second-best contracts are identical. In this case, there is no “market failure”, despite the informational asymmetry. We argue that these RDU results are in better accord with the empirical evidence from US health insurance markets. Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2003

Keywords: Keywords and Phrases: Health insurance; Rank-dependent expected utility; Co-insurance; Inverse-S transformation.; JEL Classification Numbers: D81; D82; G22. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2003
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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DOI: 10.1007/s00199-002-0336-1

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