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Two-Person Second-Order Games, Part 1: Formulation and Transition Anatomy

P. L. Yu () and M. Larbani ()
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P. L. Yu: National Chiao Tung University
M. Larbani: Kainan University

Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 2009, vol. 141, issue 3, No 8, 619-639

Abstract: Abstract It is well known that human psychology determines his/her action and behavior. This fact has not been fully incorporated in game theory. This paper intends to incorporate human psychology in formulating games as people play them. In Part 1 of the paper, we formulate a two-person game by the habitual domain theory and the Markov chain theory. Using the habitual domains theory, we present a new model describing the evolution of the states of mind of players over time, the two-person second-order game. We introduce the concept of the focal mind profile as well as the solution concept of the win-win mind profile. In addition, we provide also a method to predict the average number of steps needed for a game to reach a focal or win-win mind profile. Then, in Part 2 of the paper, under some reasonable assumptions, we derive the possibility theorem stating that it is always possible to reach a win-win mind profile when suitable conditions are satisfied.

Keywords: Habitual domains; Normal form games; Second-order games; Win-win mind profiles; Markov chains (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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DOI: 10.1007/s10957-008-9487-y

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