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Variational and Optimal Control Approaches for the Second-Order Herglotz Problem on Spheres

Luís Machado (), Lígia Abrunheiro () and Natália Martins ()
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Luís Machado: University of Coimbra
Lígia Abrunheiro: University of Aveiro
Natália Martins: University of Aveiro

Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 2019, vol. 182, issue 3, No 6, 965-983

Abstract: Abstract The present paper extends the classical second-order variational problem of Herglotz type to the more general context of the Euclidean sphere $$S^n$$ S n following variational and optimal control approaches. The relation between the Hamiltonian equations and the generalized Euler–Lagrange equations is established. This problem covers some classical variational problems posed on the Riemannian manifold $$S^n$$ S n such as the problem of finding cubic polynomials on $$S^n$$ S n . It also finds applicability on the dynamics of the simple pendulum in a resistive medium.

Keywords: Variational problems of Herglotz type; Higher-order variational problems; Higher-order optimal control problems; Riemannian cubic polynomials; Euclidean sphere; 49K15; 49S05; 53B21; 34H05 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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DOI: 10.1007/s10957-018-1424-0

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