RETRACTED ARTICLE: The relationship between organizational improvisation and economic performance by moderating effects of regional economic level, market environment and cultural background: a meta-analysis

Ting Yu () and Xueling Li ()
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Ting Yu: Jilin University
Xueling Li: Jilin University

Operations Management Research, 2022, vol. 15, issue 3, No 23, 965-982

Abstract: Abstract In complex and turbulent environments, improvisation is critical for organizations to respond to unexpected contingencies, seize opportunities, and ultimately improve economic performance. However, existing studies have not yet reached a consensus on the relationship between organizational improvisation and economic performance. This study uses the meta-analysis to explore this relationship as well as the moderating factors that influence it. About 28 related studies and 32 effect sizes are obtained in a comprehensive literature search of 5371 sample data. Heterogeneity test demonstrates that the random-effect model is more suitable for this analysis. The results of publication bias and funnel plot test reveal that no publication bias exists in this meta-analysis. Main effect test discovers that organizational improvisation is positively related to economic performance (r = 0.177, p

Keywords: Organizational improvisation; Economic performance; Regional economic level; Market environment; Cultural background; Meta-analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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DOI: 10.1007/s12063-022-00296-2

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