Mixed-level uniform design with random errors in the level values
Jianliang Guo,
Zujun Ou () and
Ling He
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Jianliang Guo: Jishou University, College of Mathematics and Statistics
Zujun Ou: Jishou University, College of Mathematics and Statistics
Ling He: Jishou University, College of Mathematics and Statistics
Statistical Papers, 2025, vol. 66, issue 7, No 8, 20 pages
Abstract:
Abstract Discrepancy is an important criterion for measuring the uniformity of designs. In this paper, the uniformity of mixed-level designs with random errors in the factor levels is studied under the wrap-around $$L_2$$ -discrepancy. Given a mixed-level design, the expectation $$B_z$$ of the difference between wrap-around $$L_2$$ -discrepancies of the mixed-level design with and without random errors in the factor levels is defined, and the properties of $$B_z$$ , along with its upper and lower bounds are studied. Numerical examples and simulation for Goldstein-Price function model demonstrate that uniform designs performs robustly against interferences with random errors in the factor levels.
Keywords: Random error; Robust; Uniform design; Wrap-around $$L_2$$ -discrepancy; 62K15; 62K99 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:stpapr:v:66:y:2025:i:7:d:10.1007_s00362-025-01777-9
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DOI: 10.1007/s00362-025-01777-9
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