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Voxel-based modeling of airflow in the human nasal cavity

Shinya Kimura, Takashi Sakamoto, Toshihiro Sera, Hideo Yokota, Kenji Ono, Denis J. Doorly, Robert C. Schroter and Gaku Tanaka

Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 2019, vol. 22, issue 3, 331-339

Abstract: This paper describes the simulation of airflow in human nasal airways using voxel-based modeling characterized by robust, automatic, and objective grid generation. Computed tomography scans of a healthy adult nose are used to reconstruct 3D virtual models of the nasal airways. Voxel-based simulations of restful inspiratory flow are then performed using various mesh sizes to determine the level of granularity required to adequately resolve the airflow. For meshes with close voxel spacings, the model successfully reconstructs the nasal structure and predicts the overall pressure drop through the nasal cavity.

Date: 2019
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DOI: 10.1080/10255842.2018.1555584

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