Influence of Socket-shield technique on the biomechanical response of dental implant: three-dimensional finite element analysis

João Paulo Mendes Tribst, Amanda Maria de Oliveira Dal Piva, Alexandre Luiz Souto Borges and Marco Antonio Bottino

Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 2020, vol. 23, issue 6, 224-231

Abstract: This study evaluated the bone microstrain, displacement, and stress distribution according to the surgical technique (conventional or Socket-shield) and evaluation period (immediately after implant installation or after healing). Each condition was modeled for the finite element analysis, totaling four groups, with a morse-taper implant and a cemented prosthesis. The maximum displacement, von Mises stress, and bone microstrain yielded higher values during the immediate stage, without a difference between Socket-shield and conventional treatments. The use of the Socket-shield technique does not negatively impact the biomechanical behavior of an implant-supported prosthesis immediately after healing from the implant installation.

Date: 2020
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DOI: 10.1080/10255842.2019.1710833

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