The simultaneous changes in motor performance and EEG patterns in beta band during learning dart throwing skill in dominant and non-dominant hand

Yaser Khanjari, Elahe Arabameri, Mehdi Shahbazi, Shahzad Tahmasebi, Fariba Bahrami and Ali Mobaien

Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 2023, vol. 26, issue 2, 127-137

Abstract: Background: Although changes in performance during the learning of various sports skills have been studied, however, how these changes at the brain level is still unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate simultaneous changes in motor performance and EEG patterns in beta band during learning dart throwing skill in dominant and non-dominant hand. Methodology: The samples consisted of 14 non-athlete students with an average age of 23 ± 2.5, which were divided into two group dominant hand (7) and non-dominant hand (7). Repeated measures ANOVA were used to measure data at the execution level and changes in EEG activity. Results: The results of this study at the performance level showed a significant reduction in the absolute error of dart throwing and at the same time at the brain level increased EEG activity in frontal and parietal-posterior regions along with decreased central area activity in acquisition and retention stages in both groups (P

Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1080/10255842.2022.2048375

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