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Two preprocessing algorithms for climate time series

Stephan Schlüter and Milena Kresoja

Journal of Applied Statistics, 2020, vol. 47, issue 11, 1970-1989

Abstract: We propose two preprocessing algorithms suitable for climate time series. The first algorithm detects outliers based on an autoregressive cost update mechanism. The second one is based on the wavelet transform, a method from pattern recognition. In order to benchmark the algorithms' performance we compare them to existing methods based on a synthetic data set. Eventually, for exemplary purposes, the proposed methods are applied to a data set of high-frequent temperature measurements from Novi Sad, Serbia. The results show that both methods together form a powerful tool for signal preprocessing: In case of solitary outliers the autoregressive cost update mechanism prevails, whereas the wavelet-based mechanism is the method of choice in the presence of multiple consecutive outliers.

Date: 2020
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DOI: 10.1080/02664763.2019.1701637

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