Determinants of non-profit commercialism. Resource deficits, institutional pressures or organizational contingencies?
Ben Suykens,
Bert George,
Filip De Rynck and
Bram Verschuere
Public Management Review, 2021, vol. 23, issue 10, 1456-1478
Abstract:
Resource competition is assumed to encourage commercial behaviour by publically funded non-profit organizations (NPOs). However, this widespread assumption falls short as empirical findings remain equivocal. In this study, we theorize that non-profit commercialism can indeed emerge from resource deficits but also from institutional pressures and organizational contingencies. Using logistic regression analyses on two-wave survey data of Flemish NPOs, we explain the presence, intensity and nature of non-profit commercialism. While resource dependency indeed explains the presence and extent of non-profit commercialism, we find that institutional pressures and organizational contingencies also have a role to play.
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:taf:rpxmxx:v:23:y:2021:i:10:p:1456-1478
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DOI: 10.1080/14719037.2020.1764083
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