Equilibrium contracts and boundedly rational expectations
Heiner Schumacher and
Heidi Thysen
Theoretical Economics, 2022, vol. 17, issue 1
Abstract:
We study a principal-agent framework in which the agent forms beliefs about the principal's project based on a misspecified subjective model. She fits this model to the objective probability distribution to predict output under alternative actions. Misspecifications in the subjective model may lead to biased beliefs. However, under mild restrictions, the agent has correct beliefs on the equilibrium path so that the optimal contract is non-exploitative. This allows for a behavioral version of the informativeness principle: The optimal contract conditions on an additional variable only if it is informative about the action according to the agent's subjective model. We further characterize when misspecifications affect the optimal contract. One implication of this characterization is that the scope for belief biases depends on the agent's job, e.g., her position in the hierarchy.
Keywords: Bayesian networks; principal-agent relationship; bounded rationality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D03 D82 D86 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022-01-20
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)
Downloads: (external link)
http://econtheory.org/ojs/index.php/te/article/viewFile/20220371/33010/962 (application/pdf)
Related works:
Working Paper: Equilibrium Contracts and Boundedly Rational Expectations (2017) 
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:the:publsh:4231
Access Statistics for this article
Theoretical Economics is currently edited by Simon Board, Todd D. Sarver, Juuso Toikka, Rakesh Vohra, Pierre-Olivier Weill
More articles in Theoretical Economics from Econometric Society
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Martin J. Osborne ().