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Optimal policy learning using Stata

Giovanni Cerulli ()
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Giovanni Cerulli: IRCeES-CNR

Stata Journal, 2025, vol. 25, issue 2, 309-343

Abstract: In this article, I introduce the package opl for optimal policy learning, facilitating ex ante policy impact evaluation within the Stata environment. De- spite theoretical progress, practical implementations of policy-learning algorithms are still poor within popular statistical software. To address this limitation, opl implements three popular policy-learning algorithms in Stata—threshold based, linear combination, and fixed-depth decision tree—and provides practical demon- strations of them using a real dataset. I also present policy-scenario development proposing a menu strategy, which is particularly useful when selection variables are affected by welfare monotonicity. Overall, this article contributes to bridging the gap between theoretical advancements and practical applications in the field of policy learning.

Keywords: opl; make_cate; opl_dt_c; opl_dt; opl_lc_c; opl_lc; opl_tb_c; opl_tb; ex ante policy evaluation; optimal policy learning; optimal treatment assignment; machine learning; conditional average treatment effect (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1177/1536867X251341143

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