Political Cycles and Stock Returns
Lubos Pastor and
Pietro Veronesi
Journal of Political Economy, 2020, vol. 128, issue 11, 4011 - 4045
Abstract:
We develop a model of political cycles driven by time-varying risk aversion. Agents choose to work in the public or private sector and to vote Democratic or Republican. In equilibrium, when risk aversion is high, agents elect Democrats—the party promising more redistribution. The model predicts higher average stock market returns under Democratic presidencies, explaining the well-known “presidential puzzle.” The model can also explain why economic growth has been faster under Democratic presidencies. In the data, Democratic voters are more risk averse, and risk aversion declines during Democratic presidencies. Public workers vote Democratic, while entrepreneurs vote Republican, as the model predicts.
Date: 2020
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Working Paper: Political Cycles and Stock Returns (2017) 
Working Paper: Political Cycles and Stock Returns (2017) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ucp:jpolec:doi:10.1086/710532
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