Peers, Pressure, and Performance at the National Spelling Bee
Jonathan Smith
Journal of Human Resources, 2013, vol. 48, issue 2
Abstract:
This paper investigates how individuals’ performances of a cognitive task in a high-pressure competition are affected by their peers’ performances. To do so, I use novel data from the National Spelling Bee, in which students attempt to spell words correctly in a tournament setting. Across OLS and instrumental variables approaches, I find that when the immediate predecessor is correct, a speller has a 13 to 64 percent greater probability of making a mistake, relative to the predecessor being incorrect. There is no evidence that the effect differs by gender and marginal evidence that it differs by experience.
Date: 2013
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:uwp:jhriss:v:48:y:2013:ii:1:p:265-285
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