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Parental Education and the Responses to Higher SAT Scores

Georg Graetz, Björn Öckert and Oskar Nordström Skans

Journal of Human Resources, 2025, vol. 60, issue 6, 1971-2007

Abstract: Using discontinuities within the Swedish SAT system, we study the causal impact of additional admission opportunities on participation in higher education among high-ability students. Students with low-educated parents who marginally pass an SAT score threshold, are more likely to enroll and graduate from programs they could have attended even with a lower score. This suggests that they face behavioral barriers even in a setting where colleges are tuition-free, student grants are universal, and application systems are simple. In contrast, students with high-educated parents respond to enhanced opportunities in ways that appear rational and informed, particularly by switching to higher-quality, more competitive programs.

JEL-codes: I21 I23 J62 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
Note: DOI: https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.0420-10824R2
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