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On the Relationship Between Carcinogenicity and Acute Toxicity

Bernhard Metzger, Edmund Crouch and Richard Wilson

Risk Analysis, 1989, vol. 9, issue 2, 169-177

Abstract: Parodi et al.(1) and Zeise et al.(2) found a surprising statistical correlation (or association) between acute toxicity and carcinogenic potency. In order to shed light on the questions of whether or not it is a causal correlation, and whether or not it is a statistical or tautological artifact, we have compared the correlations for the NCI/NTP data set with those for chemicals not in this set. Carcinogenic potencies were taken from the Gold et al. database. We find a weak correlation with an average value of TD50/LD50= 0.04 for the non‐NCI data set, compared with TD50/LD50= 0.15 for the NCI data set. We conclude that it is not easy to distinguish types of carcinogens on the basis of whether or not they are acutely toxic.

Date: 1989
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.1989.tb01237.x

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wly:riskan:v:9:y:1989:i:2:p:169-177

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