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Identifying the causal effect of alcohol abuse on the perpetration of intimate partner violence by men using a natural experiment

Susan L. Averett and Yang Wang

Southern Economic Journal, 2016, vol. 82, issue 3, 697-724

Abstract: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is widespread and has substantial negative consequences. Researchers have documented a strong positive correlation between alcohol abuse and IPV. However, alcohol abuse is potentially endogenous to IPV. We deal with this problem by exploring a unique instrumental variable—the September 11 terrorist attack—in Wave III of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Ordinary least squares results confirm a strong positive correlation between alcohol abuse and IPV. However, our two‐stage least squares results are statistically insignificant. These results indicate that alcohol abuse might not have a causal effect on IPV and, therefore, have important policy implications.

Date: 2016
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https://doi.org/10.1002/soej.12104

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