NONEQUILIBRIUM PHASE TRANSITIONS IN CATALYSIS AND POPULATION MODELS

Ronald Dickman
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Ronald Dickman: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Herbert H. Lehman College, City University of New York, Bronx, New York 10468, USA

International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), 1993, vol. 04, issue 02, 271-277

Abstract: A wide variety of far-from-equilibrium models, arising in fields such as surface catalysis, autocatalytic chemical reactions, and epidemic or population models, exhibit phase transitions into an absorbing state. When continuous, these transitions typically belong to the universality class of directed percolation, but unusual phase diagrams and new kinds of critical behavior have also been identified.

Date: 1993
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DOI: 10.1142/S0129183193000288

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