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RIPPLES VERSUS GIANT DUNES IN A SALTATION-AVALANCHE MODEL

Nicolas Vandewalle () and Serge Galam ()
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Nicolas Vandewalle: Laboratoire des Milieux Désordonnés et Hétérogènes, Tour 13, Case 86, 4 place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France
Serge Galam: Laboratoire des Milieux Désordonnés et Hétérogènes, Tour 13, Case 86, 4 place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France

International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), 1999, vol. 10, issue 06, 1071-1076

Abstract: A simple stochastic cellular automaton model is proposed for ripples and dunes formation. Saltation and avalanches are the unique ingredients of the model. The dynamics of ripple formation is found to be logarithmic in time while the ripple merging as well as the dune growth is faster and occurs by bursts. The ripple state turns out to be metastable.

Keywords: Granular media; Ripples; Avalanches (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1999
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DOI: 10.1142/S0129183199000875

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