OPINION SPREADING AND CONSENSUS FORMATION ON SQUARE LATTICE
Jian-Guo Liu (),
Zhi-Xi Wu () and
Feng Wang ()
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Jian-Guo Liu: Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China
Zhi-Xi Wu: Institute of Theoretical Physics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Gansu 730000, P. R. China
Feng Wang: Department of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China
International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), 2007, vol. 18, issue 07, 1087-1094
Abstract:
In this paper, we study a model of opinion spreading and consensus formation on a square lattice. Given a two-dimensional square lattice with periodic boundary condition, a total fractionpof the sites are occupied by agents. We take into account the drift ability of the focal agents whose opinions' difference is too large. The dynamics of the model is governed by the following two rules. At each time step, the agents (or individuals) can exchange their opinions with those of their neighbors if the difference between them is smaller than the "bounded confidence" ∊; Otherwise, one can move to a vacancy location if permitted (i.e., there are any empty sites existing among the focal agent's neighborhood). The distribution of opinions over the population evolves toward either a consensus state that all individuals share the same opinion or polarization and fragmentation states where two or more opinions can coexist. The statistical properties of this final state vary considerably as the parameterspand ∊ change. It is shown that, when dispersal abilities of the individuals are considered, the bounded confidence which is required to attain consensus can be remarkably decreased.
Keywords: Opinion spreading; consensus formation; complex network; bounded confidence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
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DOI: 10.1142/S0129183107011145
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