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SELF-ORGANIZING, TWO-TEMPERATURE ISING MODEL DESCRIBING HUMAN SEGREGATION

Géza Ódor ()
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Géza Ódor: Research Institute for Materials Science, P. O. Box 49, Budapest, H-1525, Hungary

International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), 2008, vol. 19, issue 03, 393-398

Abstract: A two-temperature Ising-Schelling model is introduced and studied for describing human segregation. The self-organized Ising model with Glauber kinetics simulated by Mülleret al.exhibits a phase transition between segregated and mixed phases mimicking the change of tolerance (local temperature) of individuals. The effect of external noise is considered here as a second temperature added to the decision of individuals who consider a change of accommodation. A numerical evidence is presented for a discontinuous phase transition of the magnetization.

Keywords: Segregation; socio-economic models; complex systems; lattice theory; nonequilibrium phase transition (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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DOI: 10.1142/S0129183108012212

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