QUADRANT-SEARCHING: A NEW TECHNIQUE TO REDUCE THE SEARCH SPACE OF THE INVERSE PROBLEM OF EIT USING BEM TO THE DIRECT PROBLEM
Olavo H. Menin () and
Vanessa Rolnik ()
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Olavo H. Menin: Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo, Rua Américo Ambrósio, 269, 14169263 Sertãozinho-SP, Brazil
Vanessa Rolnik: Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo — USP, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900, 14040-901 Ribeiro Preto-SP, Brazil
International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), 2011, vol. 22, issue 08, 825-839
Abstract:
The image reconstruction using the EIT (Electrical Impedance Tomography) technique is a nonlinear and ill-posed inverse problem which demands a powerful direct or iterative method. A typical approach for solving the problem is to minimize an error functional using an iterative method. In this case, an initial solution close enough to the global minimum is mandatory to ensure the convergence to the correct minimum in an appropriate time interval. The aim of this paper is to present a new, simple and low cost technique (quadrant-searching) to reduce the search space and consequently to obtain an initial solution of the inverse problem of EIT. This technique calculates the error functional for four different contrast distributions placing a large prospective inclusion in the four quadrants of the domain. Comparing the four values of the error functional it is possible to get conclusions about the internal electric contrast. For this purpose, initially we performed tests to assess the accuracy of the BEM (Boundary Element Method) when applied to the direct problem of the EIT and to verify the behavior of error functional surface in the search space. Finally, numerical tests have been performed to verify the new technique.
Keywords: Electrical impedance tomography; boundary element methods; inverse problem; search space reduction; 11.25.Hf; 123.1K (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wsi:ijmpcx:v:22:y:2011:i:08:n:s0129183111016634
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DOI: 10.1142/S0129183111016634
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