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A study of periodic potentials based on quadratic splines

M. Gadella and L. P. Lara ()
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M. Gadella: Departamento de Física Teórica, Atómica y Optica and IMUVA, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid 47011, Spain
L. P. Lara: #x2020;Universidad Nacional de Rosario and IFIR, Rosario S2000CG, Argentina

International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), 2018, vol. 29, issue 08, 1-18

Abstract: In this paper, we discuss a method based on a segmentary approximation of solutions of the Schrödinger equation by quadratic splines, for which the coefficients are determined by a variational method that does not require the resolution of complicated algebraic equations. The idea is the application of the method to one-dimensional periodic potentials. We include the determination of the eigenvalues up to a given level, and therefore an approximation to the lowest energy bands. We apply the method to concrete examples with interest in physics and discussed the numerical errors.

Keywords: Quadratic splines; one dimensional quantum periodic potentials; eigenvalues and energy bands deterimination (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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DOI: 10.1142/S0129183118500675

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